Advanced Space Exploration - Free Essay Example

Advanced space exploration with the actual launching of space shuttles, satellites, animals, and people beyond Earths atmosphere into outer space began when the United States and the Soviet Union competed in the Space Race following World War II. This competition between the two rival countries was instituted as a fight for power by seeing who could put the first space vehicle into orbit and land a man on the moon. During this time period between, 1957-1975, the Soviet Union was the first country to launch and orbit the artificial satellite Sputnik 1 into space in 1957, and later, the United States was the first country to land a man on the moon in 1969 (History of Space Exploration 3, 4). These initial space quests were a start to unraveling the mysteries of our universe. Although curiosity for the unknown, dark universe that surrounds planet Earth became heightened when the United States and the Soviet Union began developing space programs, it also led to an explosion of science-fiction genre. Peaked interest in space exploration during the 20th century required engineers and innovators to construct space transportation vehicles which could overcome gravity and be launched into outer space. They built powerful rockets and space shuttles to transport astronauts and satellites into space and lunar rovers for traversing the moons surface for exploration. The first United States rocket was Jupiter C which launched the first scientific satellite, Explorer 1, into orbit on January 31st, 1958 (Military Origins 1). Many different types of satellites were constructed for numerous purposes. Artificial satellites were used to study the Earth, planets, and remote regions of the Universe. Weather satellites assisted meteorologists in predicting the weather, climate, and for tracking major storms like hurricanes. Likewise, Communication satellites were used for transmitting television signals and mobile phone calls around the world. Global positioning satellites were used by th e military and civilians to help figure out exact locations on Earth. NASA has launched dozens of satellites into space, starting with the Explorer 1 satellite in 1958 to retrieve information to benefit mankind (Dunbar 2). In early science fiction novels, people claimed that they saw flying saucers or unidentified objects in the sky. Today, satellites have taken on the look of them. The rocket bears a close resemblance to Jules Vernes space gun used to transport people to the moon in the 1865 science fiction novel From Earth to the Moon (From the Earth to the Moon 2). A lunar rover was carefully constructed and used for traveling over the moons surface of rocks and craters. It allowed for exploration of large regions of the moon that could not have been conquered by foot. The rover came equipped with a television camera, a radio-communications system and telemetry†all of which can be used to send data and report observations to team members on Earth (Nguyen 2). Much of what was once only futuristic space talk by early science fiction writers became realized during and following the Space Age as innovators created space vehicles, advanced computer technologies, multipurpose satellites, and modern devices. Science and space exploration have caught up to science fiction in many ways, producing marvels beyond the imaginings of the visionary writers of the past. (Moskowitz 2) These speculative fiction authors published magazines, short stories, and novels that captured an audience of people interested in otherworldly types of travel to outer space destinations and use of ultramodern devices. The science fiction genre enabled society to dream about what their future might one day hold for them. It allowed people to envision their lives in a more interesting, exciting, and convenient light. Many fascinating science fiction discoveries portrayed in these early and later publications do exist today some of which include: instant messaging as seen o n a computer in the movie, Pretty in Pink (Galazka 1). Three dimensional printers now used for making various items such as tools, jewelry, and body parts can be compared to the replicator device seen in the Star Trek television show (2). The present day I-pad may have been first inspired by the Star Trek PADD and Google Glass modern ocular technology somewhat replicates Star Treks virtual display device which allowed the evil Dominion to see outside their ships with just a turn of the head (2 3). In addition, the Back to the Future hoverboard was created and became the hoverboard which is for sale today to consumers (14). Bradburys Fahrenheit 451s seashell radio, worn as thimble radios in the ears, became our present-day in-ear headphones (9). Clara Moskowitz stated, Yet there are staples of science fiction that current technology is still leagues away from attaining, and which some doubt can never be achieved (Moskowitz 2). Because people witnessed amazing scientific technologies and events come to life during the Space Age, they became believers that dreams could become reality. This set off an explosion of science books and movies that set the world on fire. Historically, science fiction literature began with the pulp era of the 1920s and 1930s. This included mostly pulp fiction magazines that contained alien invasions, rocket ships, colonization of the moon and planets, and flying saucers. This was followed by the Golden Age of science fiction from 1938 to 1946 when it gained popularity. Renowned classic science fiction writers of that time included Ray Bradbury who wrote the Martain Chronicles about the colonization of Mars by humans. The books published before the Space Race may have given rise to ideas for new technologies including space vehicles, satellites, and advanced computers. Next, many of the pulp magazines were discontinued as result of the real-life science stories became more po pular to read. Surprisingly, not long after the short period of decline in science fiction sales, its popularity rose to unbelievable proportions. Writers once again imagined even more remarkable space innovations, which led to several multimillion-dollar science fiction movies made to astonish audiences. Since the year 2000, science fictions popularity increased to even more astronomical levels. Audiences cam to love the special effects of science fiction movie thrillers that allowed new worlds and technologies to come to life.

Personal Narrative The Perfect Day - 1671 Words

â€Å"It was the perfect day. The sun was shining, the wind was light and I couldn t have been happier. How could I have not been happy. I had a great day of school with all my friends, my mom bought me lunch and I was just on my way to the comic book store. It was a 6 year old s dream. I was skipping down the sidewalk, holding my mom’s hand when I noticed a weird man in the alleyway. â€Å"Want some free comics?† he begrudgingly asked, and being the idiotic 6 year old I was, I let go of my mother’s hand and ran towards him. At the moment I entered the alley, everything turned dark, literally. As I was stunned by the sudden darkness, the man threw off his cloak and revealed his villainous suit. It was ‘Lights Out†. He was a crooked thief who†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å"I am a freaking good looking 14 year old!† I stated to myself, hurrying out of the bathroom and straight to my bedroom to grab my school supplies. I shoved everything I needed in my bag, my computer, my Hero project and some of many comic books. Once I finished packing, I swiftly sprinted to the front door, hugged my mom and headed to school. I was on a steady pace towards school just like any other day, when suddenly someone jumps onto my back and starts screaming â€Å"DAMyen Evans, i’m here for your soul!†. â€Å"Oh No!† I wailed jokingly as my best friend Sam got off my back. â€Å"Ready for school?† he asked politely, and I replied with a simple ‘Meh’ as we walked in silence for the rest of the way. Suddenly, a crooked villain landed right in front of Sam and I, taking hold of Sam with his enormous hands. Stricken with fear, my legs and knees crumbled and I smashed into the ground. I didn’t know who the villain was or what his intentions were, but I saw that he had a superpower, the power to shrink and enlarge his hands at will. â€Å"Everyone listen up! Give me all your money or the kid get’s it!† demanded the villain. Sam had a single tear coming down his left eye, and in a very sudden burst of adrenaline, I charged over to do something, anything I could do to help. Furiously, I started bashing my fists against the villain’s hands, when he abruptly slaps me with other hand, and I closed my eyes. It felt as if an eternity had passedShow MoreRelatedWhat Should I Write About Your Personal Narrative Essay932 Words   |  4 Pagesbecomes necessary to type personal narratives, without so much as a hint of a topic, it can drive a student to some rather interesting conclusions. Some of these conclusions may be as simple as â€Å"Hmm, what should I write about?† Or perhaps more complicated and â€Å"Great, it’s 2:00 A.M. the day the paper is due and I have nothing typed.† No matter the situation the creative thinking process can be greatly limited, thus I present to you the narrative of me typing my personal narrative essay. 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Take for example the personal documentary, First Person Plural, by Deann Borshay, in which an adult Korean adoptee tells her life story through her adoptive family, fictionalizedRead MoreTravel and Culture1497 Words   |  6 Pagesmain motive for travel. As modern day tourism is growing to become the world’s fastest growing industry, it is also becoming the primary basis of relationship formation between cultures and nations. Tourism also affects the social, economic and political aspects of these different cultures and nations. This essay examines the advantages and disadvantages of tourism and the role it plays in relationships among cultures and nations. One major advantage of modern day tourism is the significant effectRead MorePersonality Can Be A Hard Concept To Pinpoint, Considering1315 Words   |  6 Pagesextravert. For me I believe my personal narrative has had a large impact on my personality and so I am going to start there. I believe that an individuals personal narrative can be one of the most telling signs of one’s true personality, or at least what got them to how they are today. Most of the theories and the personality tests are used to apply to the masses and they are then able to portion off smaller groups to certain personalities. With a personal narrative however, this really dives deepRead MoreCage Bird and How to Say Nothing in 500 Words768 Words   |  4 Pagescompare or justify anything to be superior to something else, you must have more than one thing to compare. When I start to review narrative and descriptive essays, I have to try to understand what separates the two. I chose to compare â€Å"Caged Bird†, by Maya Angelou as my Descriptive essay and â€Å"How to say nothing in 500 words†, by Paul McHenry Roberts as my narrative essay. 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Identifying the Components of Cognitivist Theories Used...

Lenora A. Mayne American Intercontinental University May 2013 EDU 622: Applying Learning Theories Identifying The Components of Cognitivist Theories used in, Kermit and The Keyboard. Abstract Cognitivism emphasizes on the explanation of cognitive structures and process, and the intervention of these structures and processes between instruction and learning (Glaserfeld, 1989). The study of cognitivism has allowed for educators, theorist and psychologist to understand the concepts of knowing, thinking and formulating feedback. In reviewing the sample texture, Kermit and the Keyboard, has allowed for philosophers and psychologist to review the interactional theories of learning process. Within this paper, will identify,†¦show more content†¦Philosophers and psychologist was able to determine three different cognitivist theories in relation to sample text to help capture the meaning of information processing using cognitivism. The three theories of cognitivist that was evaluated relates to the sample text Cognitive Information Processing (CIP), Piagets Theory and Perspective of Interactional Theories of Cognitive Development. The theories of cognitivist used within the text provided the essence of understanding and explaining Kermits learning in the story. The approach of using cognitive and knowledge development creates the mental process of attention, memory, producing and understanding the process of learning (Smith, 2002). The three different cognitivist theories, Cognitive Information Processing (CIP), Piagets Theory and Perspective of Interactional Theories of Cognitive Development helps capture the significants of cognitive and knowledge development in capturing the true meaning critical thinking. Cognitive Information Processing (CIP) develops the approach of problem solving and decision making. The concepts of cognitive information processing provides the content of effective decision making including being knowledgeable about the content of personal human values, interest, skills and preference (Peterson, 2008). Piagets theory develops the idea of formal operational stage of development. Piagets theory of cognitive

The Arabian Nights; Its Influence on Western Society free essay sample

The Arabian Nights; Its Influence on Western Society There is no one particularly known the writer for The Arabian Nights. The story has made itself appeared since anyone can ever remember. Historian said that The Arabian Nights is a collection of stories from whole lot different countries. It was stated that originally the stories came from India and Persia, however then the story was translated into Arabic language. Ever since then, Arabs culture and their own stories were added to make stories In the Nights become an enjoyable, beneficial and culturally based folktales. The Nights Is a large frame containing many other Interesting stones in It. The character, Shaherezad Is the narrator and also the character who told endless stories for her king husband. She pleases her husband by storytelling, told creative stories that kept her husband from doing more cruelty which Is to kill all of his wonderful wives after the first night. We will write a custom essay sample on The Arabian Nights; Its Influence on Western Society or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Shaherezad, being a wise and brave woman came out with this undoubtedly extremely dangerous and risky idea yet brilliant. She gained her husbands attention, keeping each story in contact and giving the king his benefit and present of doubt. The stories in the Nights are so well known not Just in the Arabian world, but also ffected the world of the European. This paper will research on how the Arabian Nights influenced other texts in the world such as novels by western authors, culture and/or movie. Also will be discussed in this paper are the reasons why Nights influenced works of other prominent writers. Historically, Nights as was mentioned in above paragraph, was originally collected from India and Persia. But since it was added with Arab local tales and culture, the Nights became Arab. There is no exact date when the Nights started. Part of the Nights has story about the Caliph of Harun. He was a well-known, successful aliphate of Baghdad. His stories of success and moderation as a leader lead people to continuously pass on his greatness. Hence it became part of the Arabian Nights story. Story such as Ali Baba and Aladdin dated on the fourteenth century came later after Caliph Harun.. Arabian Nights has been translated countless times into many languages. Among the earliest translator is Antoine Galland which translated the Nights Into European version. His works were taken from collection of the Nights found In the fourteenth and fifteenth century which could be found In Syria. Later on, more work of ranslations began to arise such as Richard Francis Burton works In 1885. HIS hard effort paid off since it release, It Immediately became known to the public for Its extravagant language and some of the critiques touched on the storyline of a few stories which seems made up by Burton himself. However, since Nights were passed down from culture and oral transmission, no one could actually argue on Burtons translation language or the story of his version. Arab once was a powerful and feared government. It has systematic governing style which contributed to their success in handling issues and conflict. Alongside capability. Islam and the Arab spread to many countries, though now have fallen, but were able to feast it wings proudly back then. When these countries were conquered, like other conquerors, they bring their tradition and religion with them. Spreading the belief, their culture and of course as part of their identity, they told stories from their folktales. Words spread, story being remembered, added details to make it more or less interesting thus lead to the mix culture of Nights we read today. From these Nights stories, translations that were made by people who are interested in it, Charlotte Bronte were swayed by the Nights awe-inspiring story. In many of her novels, Bronte repeatedly kept on referring to the Nights from the perspective of her characters . Jane Eyre, published on 16 October 1847 is about a young girl who had lost her parents, as so she thought, and living with her aunt. She was treated badly and being sent to a school far away from home. There, she learnt the hardship of life, losing friends through diseases that strike them and facing poverty and hunger throughout her entire time growing up there. Jane fortunately endured the hardship at the school and she was appointed as one of the teacher there. Her entire life, she never went travelling, seeing the vast world with her own eyes. Because Janes character was made as a girl who has no challenges from the outside world, Bronte made Jane escape her dull life through books. Books has become close companion to Jane, from her time living with her vicious aunt until the time she went to that poor wrecked boarding school to learn to transform herself from a little mischievous devil, as what she was referred to by her aunt, to a gracious lady which capable of doing what typical lady at that era were to do from sewing, cooking, washing, painting and all delicate behaviour. There were a few occurrences where Jane mentioned about the Nights. She uses the Nights as her escape place which means stories from the Nights gave her incredible amount of imagination on magical, unrealistic but tremendously overwhelming thoughts. It was her only way to imagine the world outside of the wall she lives in. her only way to connect through peoples adventure and making it as her own. One of the similarities that can be found from Jane Eyre and The Arabian Nights is both Jane and Sheherazade used narrative to gain power over someone, more specifically, a man. Sheherazade deceive his husband, the king, with halfway stories n order to stay alive while Jane told story of her unfortunate event to Mr Rochester to gain sympathy and trust.. A lot of Bronte works were actually influenced by the Arabian Nights. Llewellyn (2012) recorded what Heather Glen said about the Nights inclination in Brontes works, maturing conception of adult power dynamic and female child trying to understand her provisionality in world not of her control. Culturally, the Arabian Nights has also influence some part of the western society. In German for instance, during late nineteenth century and early twentieth century, here were massive translation on the Arabian Nights from different sources. These include the original Arabic source of the Nights, Burtons English Arabian nights and many more. They were distributed in a lot of ways in German at time particular time. Because technologies were started to be introduced, images and colour illustrated that would attract not only Juvenile but all sorts of readers since those types of publications were new at that time. Readers were also turned into spectators in the early 1920s when cinema started to operate in German. Stories, settings and arratives taken from The Arabian Nights were huge at that time as it has influenced the society . Sicily in Italy was also included in the culture that was inclined towards the influence of the Arabian Nights.